Identifying female cannabis plants should be done ASAP because the future of your weed harvest is at stake! If you overlook this very important part, you can end up harvesting buds with seeds instead of buds with precious weed! Find female plants soon because:
Very important: female and male parts are very small with the male sacs that contain pollen often very tiny and hard to find. You need to use a lamp and magnifying glass to locate these sacs all over the plant! Whereas, female plants may be easier to find as the female parts are very showy.
The most important time to expect pre-flowering is during the 3rd to 5th week after germination for photoperiod plants. Although this stage varies in different strains, start looking for these signs starting the 3rd week. According to experts, a batch of seeds can have 50 percent males and 50 percent females but sometimes, it can become 75/25 percent, or there may be no females at all!
You can tell if you’re growing females when you find long, wispy, white, lace-like pistils. These structures are found along the junction between the main trunk and the branches. However, some female plants may have these structures on other sections of the plant.
These wispy pistils are very delicate and will often sway with the breeze. When these wispy parts mature and pollen enters the structure, seeds will develop in just a few days. This is why growers remove male plants or separate male plants from female plants ASAP. Some growers don’t just separate males but will even destroy the4se plants. This ensures that no rogue pollen enters the growing area to accidentally pollinate females.
You can’t just learn about female sexual parts without identifying male counterparts. As females have delicate wispy pistils, males will grow small green sacs or balls. These structures are very tiny therefore, you need proper lighting and a magnifying glass to identify the presence of these.
You must remove males ASAP but you don’t have to destroy these. You can use male plants to make fiber, filler material for edibles, oils, concentrates, and many more. Just make sure to keep the males in a secure location where pollen is kept and not released.
Yes, the appearance of female and male plant parts is similar to all cannabis strains but we recommend careful study of different strains as the flowering times vary from strain to strain. Also, it’s important to get to know any special needs of the plant or strain before these start to flower like photoperiod strains.
Photoperiods or regular strains will not flower unless you place these plants under a strict 12-hour day and 12-hour nighttime schedule. Keeping plants this way will trigger flowering and thus, you need to expect the female and male pre-flowers to show in just a few days.
There is an easier yet expensive way to tell the sex of your plants and this is called a chemical leaf test. This test can determine the gender of your plants even as early as 1 to 3 weeks! To do this, you need to submit a tiny amount of plant tissue from the leaf or the cotyledon, and thus, doing so will not stress or hurt your plants.
The tests used are real-time polymerase chain reaction or qPCR test and a Gas Chromatography and Flame Ionization Detector or a High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography with Diode Array Detector. These tests may be expensive but are very accurate. And by knowing the gender of your plants early, you can save money and resources from growing male plants. Also, you’ll be growing just the number of plants you need to save growing space.
Experts have studied many ways to improve female plant ratio and the following may give your plants a chance to become females.
Now you know about proper female marijuana plant identification, it’s time to put this into practice. Be patient, keen, and ready to identify females to help grow the top of the line marijuana feminized seeds
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